Definitions
Charot (Chah-ree-ut) Attention – The student comes to attention and gives the instructor their undivided attention.
Kyong Ye (Kyung-neh) Bow - The student bows while remaining at attention.
Junbi (Jhoon-Be) Ready – The student will take the appropriate ready stance.
Si Jak (See-Jak) Begin – The student begins the initial movement.
To-Ra (Ta-Roh) Turn around
Guman (Goh-Mahn) Stop
Ba roh (Bah-Roh) Return to ready stance
Swiyo (Shi-oh) At ease – The student relaxes with a parallel ready stance.
Ki hop (Ki-Hap) Taekwondo Yell
Tul Pattern
Yi rosut Stand up
Dobok Uniform
Do jang Training Hall
Sabum Instructor
Sabum nim Instructor above 4th Dan Black Belt
Gup Class or grade in traditional color belt ranking
Dan Black Belt degree
Hae san Dismiss
Tae Stands for jumping or flying, to kick or smash with the foot.
Kwon Denotes the fist, to punch or strike with the hand or fist
Do An art or way
Taekwondo Means “the art of striking with the hand and kicking with the foot.
Hana One
Dool Two
Set Three
Net Four
Dasot Five
Yosot Six
Ilgop Seven
Yodul Eight
Ahop Nine
Yul Ten
White Signifies innocence, as that of a beginning student who has no previous knowledge of Taekwondo.
Yellow Signifies the Earth from which a plant sprouts and takes root as the Taekwondo foundation is being laid.
Green Signifies the plant’s growth as the Taekwondo skills begin to develop.
Blue Signifies the Heaven, towards which the plant matures into towering tree as training in Taekwondo progresses.
Red Signifies danger, cautioning the student to exercise control and warning the opponent to stay away.
Black Opposite of white, therefore, signifying the maturity and proficiency in Taekwondo. It also indicates the wearer’s
imperviousness to darkness and fear.